fix(napi): ensure that napi_call_threadsafe_function cannot be called after abort (#1533)

* refactor(napi): reduce boilerplate code for accessing `aborted` lock

* refactor: ensure that `napi_call_threadsafe_function` cannot be called after abort

---------

Co-authored-by: LongYinan <lynweklm@gmail.com>

crates/napi/src/threadsafe_function.rs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use std::os::raw::c_void;
 use std::ptr::{self, null_mut};
 use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, AtomicPtr, Ordering};
-use std::sync::{Arc, RwLock, Weak};
+use std::sync::{Arc, RwLock, RwLockWriteGuard, Weak};
 
 use crate::bindgen_runtime::{FromNapiValue, ToNapiValue, TypeName, ValidateNapiValue};
 use crate::{check_status, sys, Env, JsError, JsUnknown, Result, Status};
@@ -112,6 +112,30 @@ impl ThreadsafeFunctionHandle {
     })
   }
 
+  /// Lock `aborted` with read access, call `f` with the value of `aborted`, then unlock it
+  fn with_read_aborted<RT, F>(&self, f: F) -> RT
+  where
+    F: FnOnce(bool) -> RT,
+  {
+    let aborted_guard = self
+      .aborted
+      .read()
+      .expect("Threadsafe Function aborted lock failed");
+    f(*aborted_guard)
+  }
+
+  /// Lock `aborted` with write access, call `f` with the `RwLockWriteGuard`, then unlock it
+  fn with_write_aborted<RT, F>(&self, f: F) -> RT
+  where
+    F: FnOnce(RwLockWriteGuard<bool>) -> RT,
+  {
+    let aborted_guard = self
+      .aborted
+      .write()
+      .expect("Threadsafe Function aborted lock failed");
+    f(aborted_guard)
+  }
+
   fn null() -> Arc<Self> {
     Self::new(null_mut())
   }
@@ -127,23 +151,21 @@ impl ThreadsafeFunctionHandle {
 
 impl Drop for ThreadsafeFunctionHandle {
   fn drop(&mut self) {
-    let aborted_guard = self
-      .aborted
-      .read()
-      .expect("Threadsafe Function aborted lock failed");
-    if !*aborted_guard {
-      let release_status = unsafe {
-        sys::napi_release_threadsafe_function(
-          self.get_raw(),
-          sys::ThreadsafeFunctionReleaseMode::release,
-        )
-      };
-      assert!(
-        release_status == sys::Status::napi_ok,
-        "Threadsafe Function release failed {}",
-        Status::from(release_status)
-      );
-    }
+    self.with_read_aborted(|aborted| {
+      if !aborted {
+        let release_status = unsafe {
+          sys::napi_release_threadsafe_function(
+            self.get_raw(),
+            sys::ThreadsafeFunctionReleaseMode::release,
+          )
+        };
+        assert!(
+          release_status == sys::Status::napi_ok,
+          "Threadsafe Function release failed {}",
+          Status::from(release_status)
+        );
+      }
+    })
   }
 }
 
@@ -215,19 +237,16 @@ pub struct ThreadsafeFunction<T: 'static, ES: ErrorStrategy::T = ErrorStrategy::
 
 impl<T: 'static, ES: ErrorStrategy::T> Clone for ThreadsafeFunction<T, ES> {
   fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-    let aborted_guard = self
-      .handle
-      .aborted
-      .read()
-      .expect("Threadsafe Function aborted lock failed");
-    if *aborted_guard {
-      panic!("ThreadsafeFunction was aborted, can not clone it");
-    }
+    self.handle.with_read_aborted(|aborted| {
+      if aborted {
+        panic!("ThreadsafeFunction was aborted, can not clone it");
+      };
 
-    Self {
-      handle: self.handle.clone(),
-      _phantom: PhantomData,
-    }
+      Self {
+        handle: self.handle.clone(),
+        _phantom: PhantomData,
+      }
+    })
   }
 }
 
@@ -351,58 +370,46 @@ impl<T: 'static, ES: ErrorStrategy::T> ThreadsafeFunction<T, ES> {
   ///
   /// "ref" is a keyword so that we use "refer" here.
   pub fn refer(&mut self, env: &Env) -> Result<()> {
-    let aborted_guard = self
-      .handle
-      .aborted
-      .read()
-      .expect("Threadsafe Function aborted lock failed");
-    if !*aborted_guard && !self.handle.referred.load(Ordering::Relaxed) {
-      check_status!(unsafe { sys::napi_ref_threadsafe_function(env.0, self.handle.get_raw()) })?;
-      self.handle.referred.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed);
-    }
-    Ok(())
+    self.handle.with_read_aborted(|aborted| {
+      if !aborted && !self.handle.referred.load(Ordering::Relaxed) {
+        check_status!(unsafe { sys::napi_ref_threadsafe_function(env.0, self.handle.get_raw()) })?;
+        self.handle.referred.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed);
+      }
+      Ok(())
+    })
   }
 
   /// See [napi_unref_threadsafe_function](https://nodejs.org/api/n-api.html#n_api_napi_unref_threadsafe_function)
   /// for more information.
   pub fn unref(&mut self, env: &Env) -> Result<()> {
-    let aborted_guard = self
-      .handle
-      .aborted
-      .read()
-      .expect("Threadsafe Function aborted lock failed");
-    if !*aborted_guard && self.handle.referred.load(Ordering::Relaxed) {
-      check_status!(unsafe { sys::napi_unref_threadsafe_function(env.0, self.handle.get_raw()) })?;
-      self.handle.referred.store(false, Ordering::Relaxed);
-    }
-    Ok(())
+    self.handle.with_read_aborted(|aborted| {
+      if !aborted && self.handle.referred.load(Ordering::Relaxed) {
+        check_status!(unsafe {
+          sys::napi_unref_threadsafe_function(env.0, self.handle.get_raw())
+        })?;
+        self.handle.referred.store(false, Ordering::Relaxed);
+      }
+      Ok(())
+    })
   }
 
   pub fn aborted(&self) -> bool {
-    let aborted_guard = self
-      .handle
-      .aborted
-      .read()
-      .expect("Threadsafe Function aborted lock failed");
-    *aborted_guard
+    self.handle.with_read_aborted(|aborted| aborted)
   }
 
   pub fn abort(self) -> Result<()> {
-    let mut aborted_guard = self
-      .handle
-      .aborted
-      .write()
-      .expect("Threadsafe Function aborted lock failed");
-    if !*aborted_guard {
-      check_status!(unsafe {
-        sys::napi_release_threadsafe_function(
-          self.handle.get_raw(),
-          sys::ThreadsafeFunctionReleaseMode::abort,
-        )
-      })?;
-      *aborted_guard = true;
-    }
-    Ok(())
+    self.handle.with_write_aborted(|mut aborted_guard| {
+      if !*aborted_guard {
+        check_status!(unsafe {
+          sys::napi_release_threadsafe_function(
+            self.handle.get_raw(),
+            sys::ThreadsafeFunctionReleaseMode::abort,
+          )
+        })?;
+        *aborted_guard = true;
+      }
+      Ok(())
+    })
   }
 
   /// Get the raw `ThreadSafeFunction` pointer
@@ -415,21 +422,27 @@ impl<T: 'static> ThreadsafeFunction<T, ErrorStrategy::CalleeHandled> {
   /// See [napi_call_threadsafe_function](https://nodejs.org/api/n-api.html#n_api_napi_call_threadsafe_function)
   /// for more information.
   pub fn call(&self, value: Result<T>, mode: ThreadsafeFunctionCallMode) -> Status {
-    unsafe {
-      sys::napi_call_threadsafe_function(
-        self.handle.get_raw(),
-        Box::into_raw(Box::new(value.map(|data| {
-          ThreadsafeFunctionCallJsBackData {
-            data,
-            call_variant: ThreadsafeFunctionCallVariant::Direct,
-            callback: Box::new(|_d: JsUnknown| Ok(())),
-          }
-        })))
-        .cast(),
-        mode.into(),
-      )
-    }
-    .into()
+    self.handle.with_read_aborted(|aborted| {
+      if aborted {
+        return Status::Closing;
+      }
+
+      unsafe {
+        sys::napi_call_threadsafe_function(
+          self.handle.get_raw(),
+          Box::into_raw(Box::new(value.map(|data| {
+            ThreadsafeFunctionCallJsBackData {
+              data,
+              call_variant: ThreadsafeFunctionCallVariant::Direct,
+              callback: Box::new(|_d: JsUnknown| Ok(())),
+            }
+          })))
+          .cast(),
+          mode.into(),
+        )
+      }
+      .into()
+    })
   }
 
   pub fn call_with_return_value<D: FromNapiValue, F: 'static + FnOnce(D) -> Result<()>>(
@@ -438,47 +451,60 @@ impl<T: 'static> ThreadsafeFunction<T, ErrorStrategy::CalleeHandled> {
     mode: ThreadsafeFunctionCallMode,
     cb: F,
   ) -> Status {
-    unsafe {
-      sys::napi_call_threadsafe_function(
-        self.handle.get_raw(),
-        Box::into_raw(Box::new(value.map(|data| {
-          ThreadsafeFunctionCallJsBackData {
-            data,
-            call_variant: ThreadsafeFunctionCallVariant::WithCallback,
-            callback: Box::new(move |d: JsUnknown| {
-              D::from_napi_value(d.0.env, d.0.value).and_then(cb)
-            }),
-          }
-        })))
-        .cast(),
-        mode.into(),
-      )
-    }
-    .into()
+    self.handle.with_read_aborted(|aborted| {
+      if aborted {
+        return Status::Closing;
+      }
+
+      unsafe {
+        sys::napi_call_threadsafe_function(
+          self.handle.get_raw(),
+          Box::into_raw(Box::new(value.map(|data| {
+            ThreadsafeFunctionCallJsBackData {
+              data,
+              call_variant: ThreadsafeFunctionCallVariant::WithCallback,
+              callback: Box::new(move |d: JsUnknown| {
+                D::from_napi_value(d.0.env, d.0.value).and_then(cb)
+              }),
+            }
+          })))
+          .cast(),
+          mode.into(),
+        )
+      }
+      .into()
+    })
   }
 
   #[cfg(feature = "tokio_rt")]
   pub async fn call_async<D: 'static + FromNapiValue>(&self, value: Result<T>) -> Result<D> {
     let (sender, receiver) = tokio::sync::oneshot::channel::<D>();
-    check_status!(unsafe {
-      sys::napi_call_threadsafe_function(
-        self.handle.get_raw(),
-        Box::into_raw(Box::new(value.map(|data| {
-          ThreadsafeFunctionCallJsBackData {
-            data,
-            call_variant: ThreadsafeFunctionCallVariant::WithCallback,
-            callback: Box::new(move |d: JsUnknown| {
-              D::from_napi_value(d.0.env, d.0.value).and_then(move |d| {
-                sender.send(d).map_err(|_| {
-                  crate::Error::from_reason("Failed to send return value to tokio sender")
+
+    self.handle.with_read_aborted(|aborted| {
+      if aborted {
+        return Err(crate::Error::from_status(Status::Closing));
+      }
+
+      check_status!(unsafe {
+        sys::napi_call_threadsafe_function(
+          self.handle.get_raw(),
+          Box::into_raw(Box::new(value.map(|data| {
+            ThreadsafeFunctionCallJsBackData {
+              data,
+              call_variant: ThreadsafeFunctionCallVariant::WithCallback,
+              callback: Box::new(move |d: JsUnknown| {
+                D::from_napi_value(d.0.env, d.0.value).and_then(move |d| {
+                  sender.send(d).map_err(|_| {
+                    crate::Error::from_reason("Failed to send return value to tokio sender")
+                  })
                 })
-              })
-            }),
-          }
-        })))
-        .cast(),
-        ThreadsafeFunctionCallMode::NonBlocking.into(),
-      )
+              }),
+            }
+          })))
+          .cast(),
+          ThreadsafeFunctionCallMode::NonBlocking.into(),
+        )
+      })
     })?;
     receiver
       .await
@@ -490,19 +516,25 @@ impl<T: 'static> ThreadsafeFunction<T, ErrorStrategy::Fatal> {
   /// See [napi_call_threadsafe_function](https://nodejs.org/api/n-api.html#n_api_napi_call_threadsafe_function)
   /// for more information.
   pub fn call(&self, value: T, mode: ThreadsafeFunctionCallMode) -> Status {
-    unsafe {
-      sys::napi_call_threadsafe_function(
-        self.handle.get_raw(),
-        Box::into_raw(Box::new(ThreadsafeFunctionCallJsBackData {
-          data: value,
-          call_variant: ThreadsafeFunctionCallVariant::Direct,
-          callback: Box::new(|_d: JsUnknown| Ok(())),
-        }))
-        .cast(),
-        mode.into(),
-      )
-    }
-    .into()
+    self.handle.with_read_aborted(|aborted| {
+      if aborted {
+        return Status::Closing;
+      }
+
+      unsafe {
+        sys::napi_call_threadsafe_function(
+          self.handle.get_raw(),
+          Box::into_raw(Box::new(ThreadsafeFunctionCallJsBackData {
+            data: value,
+            call_variant: ThreadsafeFunctionCallVariant::Direct,
+            callback: Box::new(|_d: JsUnknown| Ok(())),
+          }))
+          .cast(),
+          mode.into(),
+        )
+      }
+      .into()
+    })
   }
 
   pub fn call_with_return_value<D: FromNapiValue, F: 'static + FnOnce(D) -> Result<()>>(
@@ -511,44 +543,58 @@ impl<T: 'static> ThreadsafeFunction<T, ErrorStrategy::Fatal> {
     mode: ThreadsafeFunctionCallMode,
     cb: F,
   ) -> Status {
-    unsafe {
-      sys::napi_call_threadsafe_function(
-        self.handle.get_raw(),
-        Box::into_raw(Box::new(ThreadsafeFunctionCallJsBackData {
-          data: value,
-          call_variant: ThreadsafeFunctionCallVariant::WithCallback,
-          callback: Box::new(move |d: JsUnknown| {
-            D::from_napi_value(d.0.env, d.0.value).and_then(cb)
-          }),
-        }))
-        .cast(),
-        mode.into(),
-      )
-    }
-    .into()
+    self.handle.with_read_aborted(|aborted| {
+      if aborted {
+        return Status::Closing;
+      }
+
+      unsafe {
+        sys::napi_call_threadsafe_function(
+          self.handle.get_raw(),
+          Box::into_raw(Box::new(ThreadsafeFunctionCallJsBackData {
+            data: value,
+            call_variant: ThreadsafeFunctionCallVariant::WithCallback,
+            callback: Box::new(move |d: JsUnknown| {
+              D::from_napi_value(d.0.env, d.0.value).and_then(cb)
+            }),
+          }))
+          .cast(),
+          mode.into(),
+        )
+      }
+      .into()
+    })
   }
 
   #[cfg(feature = "tokio_rt")]
   pub async fn call_async<D: 'static + FromNapiValue>(&self, value: T) -> Result<D> {
     let (sender, receiver) = tokio::sync::oneshot::channel::<D>();
-    check_status!(unsafe {
-      sys::napi_call_threadsafe_function(
-        self.handle.get_raw(),
-        Box::into_raw(Box::new(ThreadsafeFunctionCallJsBackData {
-          data: value,
-          call_variant: ThreadsafeFunctionCallVariant::WithCallback,
-          callback: Box::new(move |d: JsUnknown| {
-            D::from_napi_value(d.0.env, d.0.value).and_then(move |d| {
-              sender.send(d).map_err(|_| {
-                crate::Error::from_reason("Failed to send return value to tokio sender")
+
+    self.handle.with_read_aborted(|aborted| {
+      if aborted {
+        return Err(crate::Error::from_status(Status::Closing));
+      }
+
+      check_status!(unsafe {
+        sys::napi_call_threadsafe_function(
+          self.handle.get_raw(),
+          Box::into_raw(Box::new(ThreadsafeFunctionCallJsBackData {
+            data: value,
+            call_variant: ThreadsafeFunctionCallVariant::WithCallback,
+            callback: Box::new(move |d: JsUnknown| {
+              D::from_napi_value(d.0.env, d.0.value).and_then(move |d| {
+                sender.send(d).map_err(|_| {
+                  crate::Error::from_reason("Failed to send return value to tokio sender")
+                })
               })
-            })
-          }),
-        }))
-        .cast(),
-        ThreadsafeFunctionCallMode::NonBlocking.into(),
-      )
+            }),
+          }))
+          .cast(),
+          ThreadsafeFunctionCallMode::NonBlocking.into(),
+        )
+      })
     })?;
+
     receiver
       .await
       .map_err(|err| crate::Error::new(Status::GenericFailure, format!("{}", err)))
@@ -567,14 +613,11 @@ unsafe extern "C" fn thread_finalize_cb<T: 'static, V: ToNapiValue, R>(
     unsafe { Weak::from_raw(finalize_data.cast::<ThreadsafeFunctionHandle>()).upgrade() };
 
   if let Some(handle) = handle_option {
-    let mut aborted_guard = handle
-      .aborted
-      .write()
-      .expect("Threadsafe Function Handle aborted lock failed");
-
-    if !*aborted_guard {
-      *aborted_guard = true;
-    }
+    handle.with_write_aborted(|mut aborted_guard| {
+      if !*aborted_guard {
+        *aborted_guard = true;
+      }
+    });
   }
 
   // cleanup