use proc_macro2::*;
use quote::{ToTokens, TokenStreamExt};
use syn::parse::Error;

/// Provide a Diagnostic with the given span and message
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! err_span {
  ($span:expr, $($msg:tt)*) => (
    $crate::Diagnostic::spanned_error(&$span, format!($($msg)*))
  )
}

/// Immediately fail and return an Err, with the arguments passed to err_span!
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! bail_span {
  ($($t:tt)*) => (
    return Err(err_span!($($t)*).into())
  )
}

/// A struct representing a diagnostic to emit to the end-user as an error.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Diagnostic {
  inner: Repr,
}

pub type BindgenResult<T> = Result<T, Diagnostic>;

#[derive(Debug)]
enum Repr {
  Single {
    text: String,
    span: Option<(Span, Span)>,
  },
  SynError(Error),
  Multi {
    diagnostics: Vec<Diagnostic>,
  },
}

impl Diagnostic {
  /// Generate a `Diagnostic` from an informational message with no Span
  pub fn error<T: Into<String>>(text: T) -> Diagnostic {
    Diagnostic {
      inner: Repr::Single {
        text: text.into(),
        span: None,
      },
    }
  }

  /// Generate a `Diagnostic` from a Span and an informational message
  pub fn span_error<T: Into<String>>(span: Span, text: T) -> Diagnostic {
    Diagnostic {
      inner: Repr::Single {
        text: text.into(),
        span: Some((span, span)),
      },
    }
  }

  /// Generate a `Diagnostic` from the span of any tokenizable object and a message
  pub fn spanned_error<T: Into<String>>(node: &dyn ToTokens, text: T) -> Diagnostic {
    Diagnostic {
      inner: Repr::Single {
        text: text.into(),
        span: extract_spans(node),
      },
    }
  }

  /// Attempt to generate a `Diagnostic` from a vector of other `Diagnostic` instances.
  /// If the `Vec` is empty, returns `Ok(())`, otherwise returns the new `Diagnostic`
  pub fn from_vec(diagnostics: Vec<Diagnostic>) -> BindgenResult<()> {
    if diagnostics.is_empty() {
      Ok(())
    } else {
      Err(Diagnostic {
        inner: Repr::Multi { diagnostics },
      })
    }
  }

  /// Immediately trigger a panic from this `Diagnostic`
  #[allow(unconditional_recursion)]
  pub fn panic(&self) -> ! {
    match &self.inner {
      Repr::Single { text, .. } => panic!("{}", text),
      Repr::SynError(error) => panic!("{}", error),
      Repr::Multi { diagnostics } => diagnostics[0].panic(),
    }
  }
}

impl From<Error> for Diagnostic {
  fn from(err: Error) -> Diagnostic {
    Diagnostic {
      inner: Repr::SynError(err),
    }
  }
}

fn extract_spans(node: &dyn ToTokens) -> Option<(Span, Span)> {
  let mut t = TokenStream::new();
  node.to_tokens(&mut t);
  let mut tokens = t.into_iter();
  let start = tokens.next().map(|t| t.span());
  let end = tokens.last().map(|t| t.span());
  start.map(|start| (start, end.unwrap_or(start)))
}

impl ToTokens for Diagnostic {
  fn to_tokens(&self, dst: &mut TokenStream) {
    match &self.inner {
      Repr::Single { text, span } => {
        let cs2 = (Span::call_site(), Span::call_site());
        let (start, end) = span.unwrap_or(cs2);
        dst.append(Ident::new("compile_error", start));
        dst.append(Punct::new('!', Spacing::Alone));
        let mut message = TokenStream::new();
        message.append(Literal::string(text));
        let mut group = Group::new(Delimiter::Brace, message);
        group.set_span(end);
        dst.append(group);
      }
      Repr::Multi { diagnostics } => {
        for diagnostic in diagnostics {
          diagnostic.to_tokens(dst);
        }
      }
      Repr::SynError(err) => {
        err.to_compile_error().to_tokens(dst);
      }
    }
  }
}